For Wednesday: Burroughs, A Princess of Mars, Chapters 1-7





Group C should answer TWO of the following:

Q1: We’ve discussed why Holmes and Batman are the prototype for the superhero of the 20th century. How might John Carter function as a prototype for a different kind of ‘hero’? Even though he has a lot of the superhero in him (Superman, etc.), who else might he remind us of? Where might we see this in the book itself? (you might also consider that Burroughs created another iconic figure—Tarzan—in his most famous novel).

Q2: John Carter often criticizes the Green Martians for being without “the finer feelings and higher humanitarian instincts” (38). How does he explain how they came to be so savage and unfeeling, especially since some of them—notably, Sola—have recognizably human instincts? What made them so “broken” in his opinion?

Q3: When this book was published (1917), various theories of race and science were often used to explain why one group was superior or more advanced than another. A Princess of Mars seems to tackle this debate head-on with its Martian world of Green Martians, Red Martians, and White Apes. Do you think Burroughs is sympathetic to ideas we would consider racist today? Or is the book challenging racist stereotypes from the convenient distance of Mars?

Q4: Though many writers wrote science fiction at this time, what makes A Princess of Mars such a uniquely ‘American’ novel? How could John Carter not be mistaken for someone like Sherlock Holmes in his attitude and beliefs, and why does Mars specifically evoke the American ‘Wild West’?

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